HDI Manufacturer | HDI Factory | High Quality HDI Products – chemhdi.com Knowledge Selection of film-forming additives for water-based coatings

Selection of film-forming additives for water-based coatings

Similar to true solvents and co-solvents in solvent-based paints, film formation in water-based systems Auxiliaries play a similar role and can also be classified accordingly. Regarding the drying of water-based paints, there is a classic evaluation: the drying of solvent-based paints is dominated by temperature and interfered by humidity; the drying of water-based paints is dominated by humidity and interfered by temperature. The selection and matching of film-forming additives are crucial to the performance of the coating Importantly, if a formula performs well, it is because of the film-forming additive; vice versa. However, the process of volatilization of film-forming additives from the system is extremely complicated, especially for mixed solvents, and an accurate description cannot be given so far.

 Some data on film-forming additives (for reference)

Film-forming additives Boiling point/℃ Surface tension (25℃)/(mN/m) Evaporation (BuAC=100) 90% evaporation time/s Water solubility/% 水在 Among them, solubility/%
Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether 170.2 27.4 7.9 7000
2 Ethylene glycol monomethyl ether 194.1 24.6 1.9 29400
Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether 201 31.7 1
Diethylene glycol monobutyl ether 230.4 30 0.4 190000
Propylene glycol monomethyl ether 120 27.7 62
Propylene glycol monopropyl ether 149 Propylene glycol methyl ether acetate 146 26.9 33 16 3
Dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate 209 27.3 1.5 16 3.5


Good film-forming aids: can reduce the usage of film-forming aids and make the formula more flexible;

Quick drying: This is self-evident for the importance of filler orientation and early performance;

Appropriate volatilization gradient: Appropriate amount of slow evaporation film-forming additives can improve film density and prevent edge shrinkage. Very helpful;

Currently mainstream Film-forming additives include propylene glycol methyl ether (PM), ethylene glycol butyl ether (BCS), diethylene glycol ethyl ether (DEE) and diethylene glycol butyl ether (DEB).

�In order to reduce the usage of film-forming additives, the formula is more flexible;

Quick drying: This is self-evident in the importance of filler orientation and early performance;

Appropriate volatilization gradient: An appropriate amount of slow evaporation film-forming additives is of great help to the density of the film and the prevention of edge shrinkage;

The current mainstream choices of film-forming aids include Propylene glycol methyl ether (PM), ethylene glycol butyl ether (BCS), diethylene glycol ethyl ether (DEE) and diethylene glycol butyl ether (DEB).

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