Adhesion properties of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether in environmentally friendly adhesives
Introduction
With the increase in environmental awareness, environmentally friendly adhesives are becoming more and more widely used in industrial production and daily life. As an important chemical raw material, bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether (hereinafter referred to as “bis-ether”) exhibits excellent adhesive properties in environmentally friendly adhesives due to its unique chemical structure and properties. This article will discuss in detail the application of bis ethers in environmentally friendly adhesives and their adhesive properties, and display relevant product parameters through tables to help readers better understand their performance in practical applications.
Chemical properties of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether
Bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether is an ether compound containing two dimethylaminoethyl groups. Its chemical structural formula is:
[ text{(CH}_3text{)}_2text{N-CH}_2text{-CH}_2text{-O-CH}_2text{-CH}_2text{-CH}_2text{-N(CH}_3text{)}_2 ]
This structure imparts the following properties of bis ethers:
- High Reactive: The amino group and ether bonds in bis ether make it easy to react with other compounds to form stable chemical bonds.
- Good solubility: Bis ether has good solubility in a variety of organic solvents, making it easy to use in adhesive formulations.
- Low toxicity: Bis ether has low toxicity and meets the requirements of environmentally friendly adhesives.
Application of bis ethers in environmentally friendly adhesives
1. As a crosslinker
Bi ether can be used as a crosslinking agent to form a three-dimensional network structure by reacting with other components in the adhesive, thereby improving the mechanical strength and heat resistance of the adhesive.
Crosslinker type | Crosslinking effect | Applicable Adhesive Types |
---|---|---|
Diesel ether | High Strength | Epoxy resin, polyurethane |
Other crosslinking agents | Medium Strength | Acrylates, silicones |
2. As a plasticizer
Diether can be used as a plasticizer to improve the flexibility and adhesion of the adhesive, making it suitable for different substratesBonding.
Plasticizer Type | Plasticization effect | Applicable Adhesive Types |
---|---|---|
Diesel ether | High flexibility | Polyurethane, acrylate |
Other plasticizers | Medium flexibility | Epoxy resin, silicone |
3. As a catalyst
Diether can be used as a catalyst to accelerate the curing process of the adhesive and improve production efficiency.
Catalytic Type | Catalytic Effect | Applicable Adhesive Types |
---|---|---|
Diesel ether | Fast curing | Epoxy resin, polyurethane |
Other Catalysts | Medium curing speed | Acrylates, silicones |
Adhesion properties of bis ethers in environmentally friendly adhesives
1. Adhesion Strength
Diethers exhibit excellent bonding strength in environmentally friendly adhesives and can firmly bond various materials such as metals, plastics, wood, etc.
Material Type | Odor strength (MPa) | Applicable Adhesive Types |
---|---|---|
Metal | 20-30 | Epoxy resin, polyurethane |
Plastic | 15-25 | Acrylates, polyurethanes |
Timber | 10-20 | Epoxy resin, acrylate |
2. Heat resistance
Diethers can improve the heat resistance of the adhesive in environmentally friendly adhesives, so that they can maintain good adhesive properties under high temperature environments.
Temperature range (°C) | Adhesion strength retention rate (%) | Applicable Adhesive Types |
---|---|---|
25-100 | 90-100 | Epoxy resin, polyurethane |
100-150 | 80-90 | Polyurethane, silicone |
150-200 | 70-80 | Epoxy resin, silicone |
3. Chemical resistance
Diethers can improve the chemical resistance of the adhesive in environmentally friendly adhesives, so that they can maintain good adhesive properties when exposed to chemical substances.
Chemical Substance Type | Adhesion strength retention rate (%) | Applicable Adhesive Types |
---|---|---|
acid | 85-95 | Epoxy resin, polyurethane |
Alkali | 80-90 | Polyurethane, silicone |
Solvent | 75-85 | Epoxy resin, acrylate |
4. Environmental performance
Diethers meet environmental protection requirements in environmentally friendly adhesives, are low in toxicity, low in volatility, and are environmentally friendly.
Environmental Indicators | Diesether content (%) | Applicable Adhesive Types |
---|---|---|
Low toxicity | 0.1-0.5 | Epoxy resin, polyurethane |
Low Volatility | 0.05-0.2 | Acrylates, silicones |
Practical application cases of bis ethers in environmentally friendly adhesives
1. Automobile manufacturing
In automobile manufacturing, bis ether is used to produce environmentally friendly adhesives, used to bond body parts, interior materials, etc., to improve the durability and safety of the vehicle.
Application location | Adhesive Type | Odor strength (MPa) | Heat resistance (°C) |
---|---|---|---|
Body | Epoxy | 25 | 150 |
Interior | Polyurethane | 20 | 100 |
2. Construction Industry
In the construction industry, bis ethers are used to produce environmentally friendly adhesives, used to bond building materials, decorative materials, etc., to improve the durability and aesthetics of buildings.
Application location | Adhesive Type | Odor strength (MPa) | Chemical resistance (%) |
---|---|---|---|
Wall | Epoxy | 22 | 90 |
Floor | Polyurethane | 18 | 85 |
3. Electronics Industry
In the electronics industry, bis ether is used to produce environmentally friendly adhesives, used to bond electronic components, circuit boards, etc., to improve the reliability and stability of electronic products.
Application location | Adhesive Type | Odor strength (MPa) | Heat resistance (°C) |
---|---|---|---|
Circuit Board | Epoxy | 28 | 200 |
Component | Polyurethane | 24 | 150 |
Conclusion
Bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)ether exhibits excellent adhesive properties in environmentally friendly adhesives, including high bond strength, good heat and chemical resistance, as well as low toxicity and low volatility that meet environmental protection requirements. Through practical application cases in different industries, we can see that bis ethers are improving glueImportant role in adhesive performance and environmental protection performance. With the continuous expansion of the environmentally friendly adhesive market, the application prospects of bis ether will be broader.
Appendix: Product parameters of bis ethers in environmentally friendly adhesives
parameter name | parameter value | Applicable Adhesive Types |
---|---|---|
Molecular Weight | 174.28 g/mol | General |
Density | 0.92 g/cm³ | General |
Boiling point | 220-230 °C | General |
Flashpoint | 110 °C | General |
Solution | Solved in water, | General |
Toxicity | Low toxic | General |
Volatility | Low Volatility | General |
Through the above table, we can more intuitively understand the various parameters of bis ethers in environmentally friendly adhesives, providing reference for practical applications.
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